How To Make Academic Jornal Chart In Excel

How to make adept looking charts for enquiry papers?

Charts are often used in research papers to nowadays experimental results. Today, I will discuss how to brand practiced looking charts for presenting enquiry results. I will non cover everything about this topic. Simply I will explain some key ideas.

If yous are using Excel to make charts for your inquiry papers, one of the most common mistakes is to use the default chart style.  The default style is very colorful with big lines. Information technology is thus more appropriate for a PowerPoint presentation than a research paper. Charts appearing in enquiry paper are well-nigh of the fourth dimension printed in black and white and generally have to be small to save infinite.  For example, below, I show a chart made with the default Excel style (left) and how I have tweaked its advent to add information technology in one of my research papers.

The key modifications that I accept made are:

• Data line size = 0.75 pts  (looks better when printed and can see more clearly the various lines)
• Modify the font size to eight pts  (enough for a research newspaper)
• No make full color for markers
• Mark line size = 0.75 pts
• No border line for the whole chart
• Remove the horizontal lines inside the nautical chart area
• Everything is blackness and white (looks meliorate when printed) such as axis lines, markers, data lines, etc.

As well, it is also important to:

• Make sure that the units on each axis announced correctly.
• If necessary, change the interval of minor and major units and the minimum and maximum values for each centrality so that no infinite is wasted and that unit of measurement labels appear correctly.
• Brand certain that all centrality take labels indicating the units (due east.g.  "Execution time (southward)").
• Make sure that the chart has a fable.
• If necessary change the number format for each axis. For example, in the previous instance, I accept previously changed the number format of the Ten axis to "0 K" in the axis options of Excel, and so that numbers such equally 1,000,000 appears as 1000K instead. This saves a lot of space.

Do not convert charts to bitmaps. Some other common fault is to catechumen charts to image files before inserting them in a Word certificate. Unless, you create a very high resolution prototype file, the printing quality will not be very adept.  A better solution is to straight copy the Excel chart into the Word document. If you do like that, when press or generating a PDF of your document, the nautical chart will be considered as vector graphics rather than as a bitmap. This volition greatly raise the appearance of your chart when information technology is printed.

Alternatives to Excel: There are also several alternatives to Excel such as R etc.

This is what I wanted to wrote for today.  Manifestly, more than things could be said on this topic. But my goal was to highlight the importance of customizing the appearance of charts. In this post, I have shown an example. However, I recommend to look at charts from other research papers in your field to encounter what is the most advisable fashion  for your field.

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